按：20世纪的第一次广播审判揭示了美国基督徒之间的巨大分歧。后来的许多运动都离不开这个事件以及布莱恩对公众的影响。 ​基要主义的地下化，可以与我们1949-80年代期间中国的家庭教会地下化对读。同样，基要主义嵌入美南以及川普主义的兴起，似乎将再一次引发“猴子审判”，这一次他们因为与右翼政治的结盟，看起来强大得多，但其弱点昭然若揭。与之对读的，大概是中国新兴城市家庭教会在改革宗这样“先进”、曾经改变整个社会形态的神学基础上嵌入了无条件接受的基要主义——年轻地球创造论，圣经辅导，七大山头，主权神学，箭袋神学，文化战争……以及有意识的意识形态撕裂。不同之处在于，我们甚至缺乏布莱恩这样的历史连续性，也没有一个可以结盟甚至可资利用的右翼。 ...

翻译：Eddy 美国的基要主义和社会福音是两个截然不同的宗教运动。两者都始于 20 世纪初。两者都源于基督教试图处理现代性问题所面临的困境。然而，它们有着截然不同的目标。作为一位政治家和宗教领袖，威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩在这两个运动中都发挥了重要作用。 ...

我每年到了年底都会重新将一年之中受不了而屏蔽的朋友圈重新开放一遍，作为来年新的开始。屏蔽最多的是只发送广告，但所推销的并非我想要之物的朋友。这是没有任何恶意的。第二种可能暂时屏蔽的，是没有自己观点，只是在刷屏热门文章的。第三种是每天定时钞经文，甚至定时钞某名牧的。 ...

按（不住）：要屠杀或奴役一个民族或群体，需要首先“非人化”这个民族或群体，文明世界的良心才过得去。不用阅读其他书籍，就读读《翦商》大概就够了。要在战争中屠杀平民，最好的方法是为对方贴上“野兽”的标签，或者用“去法西斯化”、“向恐怖分子宣战”作为借口。一场战争，允许“正义”的一方屠杀更多对方的平民（当然，先贴上“文明洼地”的标签，完成非人化），不过是大家热烈欢迎《奧本海默》，二刷三刷之后证明自己还在新冠“脑雾”困扰之下的失忆而已。或者，这个电影本身过于复杂，无法形成固化的自媒体道德范式。 ...

Cong “Eddy” Zhang, translator, pastor, church planter, and bloger. Education： 2012-2015. MDiv in Ministry Leadership. Columbia International University, Seminary and Mission School, Columbia, SC, US. 1999-2005. Ph.D., Computer Science and Software. Chongqing University, Chongqing City, China. Research areas are Belief Network and uncertainty reasoning. 1995-1998. Master of Eng. , Construction Management. Chongqing Jianzhu University (now merges into Chongqing University), Chongqing City, China. 1987-1991. Bach. of Eng. , tech. economics/water resource planning. Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. Selected translation works: 2009. Translation from English to Chinese. Huizenga Betty. 2012. Apples of Gold : A Six-Week Nurturing Program for Women. Colorado Springs: David C. Cook. For internal use. 2010. Translation to Chinese. Mack Wayne A. 2013. Preparing for Marriage God’s Way a Step-By-Step Guide for Marriage Success Before and After the Wedding. Phillipsburg NJ: P & R Publishing. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. March, 2013. Translation of one paper by Malcolm Schofield, Religion and Philosophy in the Law, in Symposium Platonicum Samuel Scolnicov Luc Brisson and International Plato Society. 2003. Plato’s Laws : From Theory into Practice : Proceedings of the Vi Symposium Platonicum : Selected Papers 1. Auflage ed. Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag. Ref.《柏拉图的次好政制》. 2011-2012. Translation. Ficino Marsilio. The Letters of Marsilio Ficino. London: Shepheard-Walwyn, 1975-2020. Volume 1-3. 斐奇诺书信集（1-3卷）。Unpublished. 2013. Translation. Timothy Keller’s Grace to City church planting material. Part of module 4, 5, 13,15。Ref. to one pulished article by Chinese “Church Magazine”: “具有传福音动力的教会”。 2014.Translation. McQuilkin J. Robertson. 2009. Understanding and Applying the Bible Rev. and exp ed. Chicago: Moody. This is part of Columbia International University Chinese program. I also translated whole Hermeneutics online material into Chinese. 2015. Translation. Hiebert D. Edmond. 1991. The Epistles of John : An Expositional Commentary. Greenville S.C: Bob Jones University Press. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2015, 2022. Translation. Harold Ewing Burchett, Spiritual Life Studies: A Manual for Personal Edification. Bringing Christ Back Ministries (February 25, 2016). Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2016. Translation of a Greek New Testament Commentary. Hiebert D. Edmond. 1989. Second Peter and Jude : An Expositional Commentary. Greenville S.C: Bob Jones University Press. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2016-17. Chief Editor of Translation. Messenger William and Theology of Work Project (Boston Mass). 2016. Theology of Work Bible Commentary (version One volume edition) One volume ed. Peabody Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers Marketing LLC. Free access from Theology of Work website as well as wedevote app, the most popular Bible app among Chinese speaking Christians. 2017. Translation. Hiebert D. Edmond. 1994. The Gospel of Mark : An Expositional Commentary. Greenville S.C: Bob Jones University Press. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2018. Transltion and Self Publishing. Joe Michelle. 2017. Mountain Friends: A true story about heartbreak and hope on China’s Tibetan frontier. 2018. Translation. Hiebert D. Edmond. 1992. James Rev. ed. Chicago: Moody Press. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2018. Translation. Biblical Education by Extention. ADVANCED STUDIES IN THE OLD TESTAMENT VOL 1, and volume 2. Internal use. 2018. Translation. The Bridge Discipleship Training Manual, Chinese version free access from《门徒培训手册》. 2018-19. Chief Editor of Translation. ACSI Purpose-Designed Bible Courses, Pre-k to G-6. Using by some Christian Schools in China. 2019. Translation and Edition. Wayne Israel. 2018. Answers for Homeschooling : Top 25 Questions Critics Ask. Green Forest AR: Master Books. Free access by asking. 2019. Editor and reviewer. Dr. PETER MASTERS. Remember the Lord’s Day.Sword & Trowel (January 9, 2009). Translated by Ruth Xie and Eddy Zhang. Free access by asking. 2019. Transtion. Biblical Education by Extention，Bilical Doctrines. Internal use. 2019. Translation. Marshall Walter. 1981. Gospel Mystery of Sanctification. Welwyn Hertfordshire England: Evangelical Press. 2019. Editor and reviewer. Cashin David. 2016. The Seven Essential Questions of Life First ed. Unknown: Create Space. Translated by Joe Zou. Ref. to https://wdbook.com 世界观布道（简体版） 2019. Translation and Editing. Powell Terry. 2014. Serve Strong : Biblical Encouragement to Sustain God’s Servants. Abilene Texas: Abilene Christian University Press. Chinese version: 特里‧鲍威尔(Terry Powell) Terry Powell and 跨文翻译. 2022. 坚固的服待 : 以圣经坚立神的仆人 = Serve Strong : Biblical Encouragement to Sustain God’s Servants Chu ban ed. Xianggang: 经典传承出版社. 2019-20. Translation. Bruce F. F. 1988. The Book of the Acts Rev. ed. Grand Rapids Mich: William B. Eerdmans Publishing. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2019-20. Translation. EveryNation Curriculum: Hemeneutics, OT Survey. Internal use. 2019-20. Translation with my son. Camp of the Woods. Exodus and Acts 2. Internal use. 2020. Translation. Biblical Education by Extention. Advanced Studies in the New Testament. Internal use. 2020. Translation with friends. Mathews R. Arthur. 1973. Towers Pointing Upward. Columbia S.C: Columbia Bible College. CIU history for Chinese program. 2020. Editor. Diederich F. Remy. 2017. Broken Trust : A Practical Guide to Identify and Recover from Toxic Faith Toxic Church and Spiritual Abuse. Self Publishing. Translated by Bonnie Yang. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2020. Reviewer and project manager. Whyte Alexander. 1923. Lord Teach Us to Pray; Sermons on Prayer. New York: George H. Doran Company. Translated by Joe Zou. 2020. Hamilton Donald L. 2007. Preaching with Balance : Achieving and Maintaining Biblical Priorities in Preaching. Ross-shire Scotland: Christian Focus Publications. Published by wdbook.com. 2020. Translation with my son, Zhitao Zhang. EveryNation, Systemetic Theology (1), New Testament Survey, Preaching. Internal use. 2020-2022. Translation consultant. NIDNTTE/NIDOTTE Series. Published by wdbook.com. 2020. Translation with my son, Zhitao Zhang. Busic David A. 2021. Way Truth Life : Discipleship As a Journey of Grace. Kansas City MO: Foundry Publishing. Unknown usage. 2020. Editor and reviewer. Lin Arthur. 2020. The History of Christian Missions in Guangxi China. Eugene: Pickwick Publications. Translated by Wayne Wong. Ref.《广西宣教史（简体版）》。 2020-21. Translation with Wayne Wong. Fesko J. V. 2014. The Theology of the Westminster Standards : Historical Context and Theological Insights. Wheaton: Crossway. 《威斯敏斯特准则神学：历史背景和神学洞见》 2021. Editor, reviewer and translator. Transltion with Qian Wong. Erdvig Roger C.S. 2020. Beyond Biblical Integration: Immersing You and Your Students in a Biblical Worldview. Colorado: Summit Ministries. For CIU Chinese Education Program. 2021. Editor and reviewer. Jones Bill and Ken Katayama. 2020. The Ministry Multiplication Cycle. Eugene Oregon: Wipf & Stock. Translated by my son, Zhitao Zhang. 2021. Editor and reviewer. Hill Harriet S Margaret V Hill Baggé Richard Pat Miersma and American Bible Society. 2016. Healing the Wounds of Trauma : How the Church Can Help Expanded ed. Philadelphia PA: American Bible Society. Translated by my son, Zhitao Zhang. 2021-22. Translation. Hoehner Harold W. 2002. Ephesians : An Exegetical Commentary. Grand Rapids Mich: Baker Academic. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2022. Translation with Zhiqiu Xu. Hiebert D. Edmond. 1992. 1 Peter. Chicago: Moody Press. Free access from yanjinggongju.com. 2022. Editor and reviewer. Gill David W. 2020. Workplace Discipleship 101 : A Primer. Peabody Massachusetts: Hendrickson. Translated by Emma Tao. Ref. 《在职场作主门徒：职场门徒的训练指南（简体版）》。 2022. Editor, reviewer, and translator. Translation with Zhitao Zhang and Yiyi. Poythress Vern S. 2006. Redeeming Science : A God-Centered Approach. Wheaton Ill: Crossway Books. 2022. Editor and reviewer. Arnold Bill T and Bryan Beyer. 2002. Readings from the Ancient near East : Primary Sources for Old Testament Study. Grand Rapids Michigan: Baker Academic. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2022-23. Editor and translator. Translation with Eva & Nick. Longenecker Bruce W. 2014. Thinking through Paul. Longenecker and Todd D. Still Letters and Theology : A Survey of His Life Letters and Theology. Grand Rapids MI: Zondervan. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2022. Editor and reviewer. Uecker Milton. 2019. Distinctively Christian : A Christ-Centered Approach to Early Childhood Spiritual Development. Wheaton Illinois: Wheaton Press. Translated by Zhitao Zhang. Internal use for CIU Education Program. 2020. Translation reviewer. Piper, John. 2021. Providence. Wheaton: Crossway. Translated by Eva & Annie. Ref. 《神的护理》。 2020-2023. Editor, reviewer, and translator. Translation with Zhitao Zhang. King Roy. 2016. Life-Giving Leadership. Columbis SC: Leaderspace. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2022-2023. Editor and reviewer. Barr Beth Allison. 2021. The Making of Biblical Womanhood : How the Subjugation of Women Became Gospel Truth. Grand Rapids Michigan: Brazos Press a division of Baker Publishing Group. Translated by Yiyan & Alice. Looking for publisher. 2022-2023. Editor and reviewer. Translated by Andrew Qie and Nick Wu. Burge Gary M and Gene L Green. 2020. The New Testament in Antiquity : A Survey of the New Testament Within Its Cultural Contexts. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids MI: Zondervan Academic. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2022-2023. Editor, reviewer, and translator. Translated by Xiaopeng Ren. Noll Mark A. 2022. The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind : With a New Preface & Afterword. Grand Rapids Michigan: William. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. Will publish by . 2023. Editor and reviewer. Hodges Louis Igou. 1995. Reformed Theology Today. Columbus Ga: Brentwood Christian Press. Translated by Mosses Niu. Will publish this year by wdbook.com. 2024. Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary. 220-Hermeneutics. Produced by Kuawen Translation (translated by Yanyi, proofread by Eddy). For use in the Chinese MA program. 2024. Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary. 221-New Testament Exegesis. Produced by Kuawen Translation (translated and proofread by Eddy). For use in the Chinese MA program. 2024. Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary. 415-Systematic Theology (5) - Soteriology Study Materials. Produced by Kuawen Translation (translated and proofread by Eddy). For use in the Chinese MA program. 2024. Dr. Milton V Uebeker, Unique Early Childhood Christian Education: Pedagogy. Produced by Kuawen Translation (translated by Eve, proofread by Eddy). CIU College of Education. Will publish. 2023-2024. Lyon Morris. NICNT/John. New International Commentary on the New Testament / John. Bible Study Tools website - Life Training series. Will publish. 2024. Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary. 411-Systematic Theology (1) - Introduction to Theology. Produced by Kuawen Translation (translated and proofread by Eddy). For use in the Chinese MA program. 2024-2026. James Montgomery Boice. Genesis: An Expositional Commentary. Bible Study Tools website - Life Training series. In translation.

关于微信公众号留言的补充说明。2022年11月，有一个《互联网跟帖评论服务管理规定》出台，今年对于评论的管理明显加强了许许多多。昨天我的那篇“牵连与处境”，一度达到6条留言里3条违规被删除的程度。这些问题需要读者们注意，自己小心。留言并不是可以随意发泄意见的地方了，而且法律责任是你们自己要负担。 在此基础上，也请参考“给我留言的推荐规则”，“请不要用语音留言和我聊天”，“FAQ”，“不说谎会死”，“写作是一种冒犯”，“代码管理说明”等说明文。（微信读者应当点击“阅读原文”，以访问这些文字） 我用了很多心思，将我能发出的文字尽可能完整的发出来，没有字母代码（除了“以JD为中心的JD”一句例外），没有乱七八糟的插入符号（没有为了逃避审查而留下“上%帝&爱~你&#”）。很多看起来随意的写作，也不是那么随意就能过审的，希望大家的留言也一样安好，不然就没的玩了。不提也罢，下面是关于LGL的后采了。 ...

按，这是2003年Jim Van Meter博士关于ReMap II调查报告美国部分的分析。20年过去了，有些结论仍然不为我身边的朋友所知。最近在讨论威廉克里时引起了许多对话，所以简单介绍一项有关宣教士折损的大规模调查及其结论。上周送别了一位在重庆8年的朋友，我也问了他许多问题，包括： ...

这两天新增了不少“激情订阅”的读者，泼点冷水吧，这个号不一定是你们喜闻乐见的。但在之前，补充一下关于留言的说明： ...

威廉克里，现代宣教之父……（John Brown Myers,William Carey: The Shoemaker Who Became “the Father and Founder of Modern…, 4th ed.(London: S.W. Partridge & Co, 1887), 27.） 桃乐丝，一个愚钝、无知、对丈夫的崇高目标完全无感的女人……（Charlotte Yonge, Pioneers and Founders (London: Macmillan, 1871), 97.） ...

这几天在更新自己的物理学知识。关于多重宇宙、暗物质、热力学第二定理甚至一种替换大爆炸理论的非牛顿重力理论。（链接是我还至少会再看一遍的油管视频）。有很多想法，比如在爱因斯坦的广义相对论之下，时间是一种空间的曲率表达，而空间的曲率与空间的物质密度有关，举个简单的例子，如果一个空间什么也没有，你测量的体积是V，那么在其中放入一个太阳系之后，这个空间的体积会比V略大一点，因为质量改变空间的曲率，但同时也带来时间的改变。 而Stephen Wolfran对于概念和规则空间的概念解释，对于人类观察者视角（局限）的分析，以及这样理解的相对论与量子力学，则深深地打动了我。我应该回到职业计算机/人工智能译者的角色上，翻译他的一本新书才对。Anyway，从人类视角来看，创世纪第一天的宇宙质量应该小于第三天，所以在经验时间上，第一天应该比第三天短一点——这是我对相对论时间的神学和解。 ...